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''Effets de soir'' (also called ''effets desoir'' or ''effets de soir et de matin'')〔 are the effects of light caused by the sunset, twilight, or darkness of the early evening or matins. They appear frequently in works by such painters as Vincent van Gogh,〔 Bernard Fries,〔(Cosmovisions website on B. Fries )(in French). Retrieved October 16, 2008.〕 Armand Guillaumin,〔(A biography of Armand Guillaumin )〕 and Camille Corot.〔(Cosmovisions website on Corot ) (in French). Retrieved October 16, 2008.〕〔(Agora Quebec website ) (in French). Retrieved October 16, 2008.〕 Literally, it means "effects of evening" in French. This was part of a group of techniques used by Impressionists such as impasto, ''en plein air'', color theory, and thick strokes of oil paint on canvas. In 2008, the Museum of Modern Art curated a major exhibit of van Gogh's work of ''effets de soir''.〔(MoMA press release ). Retrieved October 16, 2008.〕〔"MoMA Presents First Exhibition to Examine Van Gogh's Nocturnal Landscapes and Interiors", ''Art Daily'', see (Art Daily website ). Retrieved October 16, 2008.〕〔"The Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) presents 'Van Gogh and the Colors of the Night'," (Art Knowledge News website ). Retrieved October 16, 2008.〕〔Will Hubbard, "In Which The Nighttime Is The Right Time For Brushwork," September 23, 2008, found at (Wordpress website ). Retrieved October 16, 2008.〕 The exhibit included such iconic paintings as ''The Potato Eaters'', ''The Sower (Van Gogh)'', ''Starry Night Over the Rhone''〔(WebExhibits page 595 )〕''The Starry Night'', and ''The Night Cafe''.〔〔 ==See also== * Blue hour * Twilight * Gloaming 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Effets de soir」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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